Research on Korean Popular music & gender – critical discourse analysis

Although my Master’s thesis was written quite a while ago, I think it is more relevant today than when I wrote it because of how well known K-pop is now outside of South Korea. Interestingly, some young undergraduate students recently used it in their research for video assignments on K-pop and gender issues for a class at UBC. I’d be so happy to see more interest. (:

Hilts, Janet F. Seo Taiji, 1992–2004: South Korean Popular Music and Masculinity. Thesis. York University, 2006. Toronto: York University, 2006. Print.

World Cat link

York University Library link

This thesis traces patterns and conceptions of contemporary South Korean masculinity in cultural products and young Koreans’ discussions. Despite scholarship on Korean masculinity expanding, research still focuses on linguistic meanings, some on visual (e.g. Kim K.H., 2004, on film). Bringing different analytic parameters to this field, I address how songs and performances of popular music superstar Seo Taiji deal with ‘being a man’ using non-verbal modes of signification (vocal style, dance, etc.) and evaluate young Koreans’ sense-making of gender and Taiji. Using discourse analysis, I trace patterns of masculinity in ballads from 1992-1994 and in performances of “Hayoˇga ” (1993), and analyze fans’ communications, gathered during in-depth interviews. This reveals Taiji is involved in transforming gender norms, sometimes providing pleasurable alternatives to hegemonic masculinity, but also indicates the masculinity of young Korean men is precariously placed between conventional norms and future possibilities, suggesting a liminal stage of young South Korean’s contemporary culture.

Some citations, bibliography listings, etc.: of my thesis:

Bibliography/15. Race and Ethnicity/b) Masculinities in indigenous, tribal and non-Western societies » (ii) Asia

Bibliography/33. Masculinities in Culture and Representation » h) Music

For Your Reading Pleasure: A Hallyu Bibliography, Part 5: GENDER and SEXUALITY

ASIA327- Androgyny and Kpop (UBC)

[UBC ASIA 327] MILITARY SERVICE & MALE K-POP STARS

UBC ASIA 327 “Standardization of K-pop: K-Indie”

Thank you to the Ontario and Canadian Federal governments for fully funding all my research and graduate studies through scholarships. That was really important to me!

A video project some students made for their kpop class at UBC, spring 2018. They start to discuss the pop superstar I did my thesis on, Seo Taiji, at 6:10. Update: unfortunately MBC has blocked it. So much for educational fair use exceptions ):


music notation from thesis on Seo Taiji music notation from thesis on Seo Taiji music notation from thesis on Seo Taiji